TY - GEN
T1 - Well Log Sequence Stratigraphic Analysis of the Upper Carboniferous-Early Permian Haushi Group in South Oman
AU - Al-Kharusi, Ibtisam Nasser
AU - El-Ghali, Mohamed A.K.
AU - Abbasi, Iftikhar Ahmed
AU - Ilic, Aleksandar
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2023, The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG.
PY - 2023/12/19
Y1 - 2023/12/19
N2 - The Upper Carboniferous-Early Permian Haushi Group is equivalent to the Arabian Plate Megasequence 5 (AP5) and comprises Al-Khlata and Gharif Formations. Wireline sequence stratigraphic analysis from conventional wireline logs in the Dhofar Region, South Oman, has shown that Haushi Group composes of seven third-order system tracts. The Al-Khlata Formation is subdivided into two system tracts, a highstand system tract (HST) followed by a transgressive system tract (TST). The lower Al-Khlata Member is composed of aggrading facies of galciofluvial sand packages and diamictites reflecting an early stage of ice retreat, capped by transgressive fine sediments of the upper Al-Khlata Member. The upper part of the Haushi Group corresponds to the Gharif Formation and is subdivided into four systems in order, transgressive system tract (TST), highstand system tract (HST), transgressive system tract (TST), and finally, the lowstand system tract (LST). The lower Gharif Member deposited consecutively and shared the transgressive system tract (TST) with the upper Al-Khlata Member. This system tract ended with marine shales marking a maximum flooding surface. The middle Gharif reflects a highstand system tract (HST), which comprises progradational calcareous siliciclastics. A sequence boundary marks the end of this system. The upper Gharif Member represents a transgressive system tract in the bottom, shifting to a regressive lowstand system in the top sediment packages of Upper Gharif.
AB - The Upper Carboniferous-Early Permian Haushi Group is equivalent to the Arabian Plate Megasequence 5 (AP5) and comprises Al-Khlata and Gharif Formations. Wireline sequence stratigraphic analysis from conventional wireline logs in the Dhofar Region, South Oman, has shown that Haushi Group composes of seven third-order system tracts. The Al-Khlata Formation is subdivided into two system tracts, a highstand system tract (HST) followed by a transgressive system tract (TST). The lower Al-Khlata Member is composed of aggrading facies of galciofluvial sand packages and diamictites reflecting an early stage of ice retreat, capped by transgressive fine sediments of the upper Al-Khlata Member. The upper part of the Haushi Group corresponds to the Gharif Formation and is subdivided into four systems in order, transgressive system tract (TST), highstand system tract (HST), transgressive system tract (TST), and finally, the lowstand system tract (LST). The lower Gharif Member deposited consecutively and shared the transgressive system tract (TST) with the upper Al-Khlata Member. This system tract ended with marine shales marking a maximum flooding surface. The middle Gharif reflects a highstand system tract (HST), which comprises progradational calcareous siliciclastics. A sequence boundary marks the end of this system. The upper Gharif Member represents a transgressive system tract in the bottom, shifting to a regressive lowstand system in the top sediment packages of Upper Gharif.
KW - Al-Khlata formation
KW - Gharif formation
KW - Sequence stratigraphy
KW - Wireline logs
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U2 - 10.1007/978-3-031-43222-4_10
DO - 10.1007/978-3-031-43222-4_10
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:85180804281
SN - 9783031432217
VL - 2
T3 - Advances in Science, Technology and Innovation
SP - 45
EP - 47
BT - Recent Research on Sedimentology, Stratigraphy, Paleontology, Tectonics, Geochemistry, Volcanology and Petroleum Geology - Proceedings of the 1st MedGU, Istanbul 2021 Volume 2
A2 - Çiner, Attila
A2 - Banerjee, Santanu
A2 - Lucci, Federico
A2 - Radwan, Ahmed E.
A2 - Shah, Afroz Ahmad
A2 - Doronzo, Domenico M.
A2 - Hamimi, Zakaria
A2 - Bauer, Wilfried
PB - Springer Nature
T2 - 1st International conference on Mediterranean Geosciences Union, MedGU 2021
Y2 - 25 November 2021 through 28 November 2021
ER -