Pediatric Migraines: A Comprehensive Review and Perspectives on Diagnosis and Treatment

Amna Al-Futaisi*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

2 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Pediatric migraine (PM) is one of the most prevalent neurological disorders in children. It has numerous variants and the sufferers often present to emergency departments with a wide variety of signs and symptoms that make diagnosis difficult. The trend in diagnosing and managing PM cases remain suboptimal despite the comprehensive diagnostic criteria and various therapeutic options. In this review, we discuss PM, provide an approach to the diagnosis, and describe the various available management options. However, the diagnosis of migraine is based on history and physical examination; no specific diagnostic test is available. The main management aspects are acute pain relief, prevention, and identifying triggering factors.

Original languageEnglish
Article numbere499
Pages (from-to)e499
JournalOman Medical Journal
Volume38
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - May 31 2023

Keywords

  • Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide Receptor
  • Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Agents
  • Oman
  • Pediatric Migraine
  • Preventive Care
  • Triptans

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Medicine

Cite this