Collective Modes, Relaxations, deVries Behavior and Field Influence in SmA and SmC*deVr Phases of Chiral Liquid Crystal Dimer C-10 Bms with Siloxy Spacer

A. V.N.Ashok Kumar, W. M. Zoghaib, P. V. Chalapathy, M. Srinivasulu, M. L.N. Madhumohan, G. Padmaja Rani, D. M. Potukuchi*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Investigations in chiral liquid crystal dimer with trisiloxy unit on spacer unit, viz. C-10Bms, are reported with respect to its resolved dipole moment. Occurrence of SmA and SmC* deVr LC phases was characterized by POM and DSC. Relatively enhanced thermal range of LC phases in dimer configuration was detailed. Tilt angle, hysteresis, polarization, collective modes and other low-frequency relaxations were investigated. Primary order parameter revealed validity of critical field model. Moderate tilt for viewing angle and electro-clinic response for switch speed in dimer were addressed. Hysteresis in SmC* deVr ensued storage capability for memories. Slightly higher activation energy E a was attributed to siloxy chain on spacer. Goldstone and Soft modes were identified in SmC* deVr phase. Field influence on Goldstone mode was analyzed. Equivalence of thermal/Arrhenius and field activation energies was observed. Curie-Weiss law for SM revealed strong collective ferroelectric response. Temperature and field trends of dielectric relaxation parameters were addressed in terms of chiral center-based out-of-phase dipole moment. Figure of merit parameters in SmC* deVr estimated by dielectric loss revealed its relative performance far below the SmA-SmC* deVr phase transition.

Original languageEnglish
Article number89
JournalEuropean Physical Journal E
Volume46
Issue number10
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Oct 2 2023

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Biophysics
  • General Chemistry
  • General Materials Science
  • Surfaces and Interfaces

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