TY - JOUR
T1 - Contagious caprine pleuropneumonia: A review of the global situation with a special reference to Oman
T2 - A review of the global situation with a special reference to Oman
AU - Ali, Haytham
AU - Altubi, Aida
AU - El-Neweshy, Mahmoud
AU - Elshafie, Elshafie I.
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2023, German Multidisciplinary Publishing Center. All rights reserved.
PY - 2023/10/1
Y1 - 2023/10/1
N2 - Contagious caprine pleuropneumonia (CCPP) is a severe infectious disease caused by Mycoplasma capricolum subsp. capripneumoniae (Mccp) and infects goats, sheep, and wild ruminants. CCPP is characterized by high morbidity and mortality rates reaching up to (100% and 80%), respectively. The disease affects goat farming around the globe in more than 30 countries, particularly in Asia, the Middle East, and Africa. CCPP is manifested in peracute, acute, or chronic forms. The general characteristic clinical signs of the disease are rapid, painful, and labored respiration, dyspnea, nasal discharge, coughing, hyperthermia (41°C), anorexia, emaciation, and abnormal posture. Lesions induced by CCPP are restricted to the pleural cavity in the form of unilateral serofibrinous, pleuropneumonia, accumulation of fluid in the chest cavity, lung congestion, hepatization, formation of adhesion to the pleural coastal, and swollen mediastinal and bronchial lymph nodes. Disease diagnosis encompasses a range of methods, including bacterial culture, isolation, and identification, pathological, serological, and molecular tests. The present review provides an overview of the historical perspective, epidemiological factors, and recommended diagnostic and control strategies for CCPP in Oman.
AB - Contagious caprine pleuropneumonia (CCPP) is a severe infectious disease caused by Mycoplasma capricolum subsp. capripneumoniae (Mccp) and infects goats, sheep, and wild ruminants. CCPP is characterized by high morbidity and mortality rates reaching up to (100% and 80%), respectively. The disease affects goat farming around the globe in more than 30 countries, particularly in Asia, the Middle East, and Africa. CCPP is manifested in peracute, acute, or chronic forms. The general characteristic clinical signs of the disease are rapid, painful, and labored respiration, dyspnea, nasal discharge, coughing, hyperthermia (41°C), anorexia, emaciation, and abnormal posture. Lesions induced by CCPP are restricted to the pleural cavity in the form of unilateral serofibrinous, pleuropneumonia, accumulation of fluid in the chest cavity, lung congestion, hepatization, formation of adhesion to the pleural coastal, and swollen mediastinal and bronchial lymph nodes. Disease diagnosis encompasses a range of methods, including bacterial culture, isolation, and identification, pathological, serological, and molecular tests. The present review provides an overview of the historical perspective, epidemiological factors, and recommended diagnostic and control strategies for CCPP in Oman.
KW - CCPP
KW - Mycoplasma
KW - Oman
KW - Pleuropneumonia
KW - Seroprevalence
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UR - https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/fed9a876-bfca-35b8-8a0d-c82f3ebe2dcf/
U2 - 10.51585/gjvr.2023.3.0060
DO - 10.51585/gjvr.2023.3.0060
M3 - Review article
AN - SCOPUS:85174262695
SN - 2703-1322
VL - 3
SP - 19
EP - 26
JO - German Journal of Veterinary Research
JF - German Journal of Veterinary Research
IS - 3
ER -