Moderate Resilience, Social Support, and Coping in Patients With Diabetes Mellitus: Insights From the Arab and Muslim Context

Introduction: Studies on resilience, social support, and coping in Arab Muslim countries for individuals with diabetes mellitus are limited. The study aimed to investigate these factors among adult patients with diabetes mellitus in Oman. Methodology: This descriptive cross-sectional study examined resilience, social support, and coping levels in 212 adult patients with diabetes mellitus in three diabetic comprehensive centers using validated instruments. Results: The study found an average resilience score of 73.4 (0–100) and a mean social support level of 68.3 (0–100). Participants scored lower in emotional/informational support (M = 66.06, SD = 24.43) than in other support types. The overall mean coping level was 2.75 (1–4). Conclusion: Findings indicated that Arab Muslim patients diagnosed with diabetes mellitus exhibited moderate to acceptable levels of resilience, social support, and coping mechanisms. Further investigation is warranted to explore the interrelationships among these variables and their potential impact on diabetes outcomes.