TY - JOUR
T1 - Telephone-based telepsychiatry consultations
T2 - a qualitative exploration of psychiatrists' experiences in Oman
AU - Al-Mahrouqi, Tamadhir
AU - Al-Alawi, Kamila
AU - Al-Sabahi, Fatema
AU - Al-Harrasi, Ahmed
AU - Al-Sinawi, Hamed
AU - Al-Balushi, Naser
AU - Al-Shekaili, Muna
AU - Al-Alawi, Mohammed
N1 - © Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2024. Re-use permitted under CC BY-NC. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.
PY - 2024/3/8
Y1 - 2024/3/8
N2 - OBJECTIVES: The utilisation of tele-mental health services has the potential to address challenges in mental health services within the Eastern Mediterranean Region. However, the adoption of tele-mental health in Oman remains limited. Therefore, this study aimed to explore the experiences of psychiatrists with telephone consultations, offering valuable insights to advance the field of telepsychiatry.DESIGN: This is a qualitative exploratory study. The analysis of the data involved the application of manifest content analysis.SETTING: The semi-structured interviews were conducted with the psychiatrists at Al Masarra Hospital.PARTICIPANTS: A total of 10 semi-structured interviews were conducted.RESULTS: The study reveals that psychiatrists encounter communication challenges in telephone consultations, such as the absence of visual cues, confirming patient identity, conducting comprehensive assessments and effectively communicating with younger patients who may lack developed social skills or patients with specific health conditions. Infrastructure limitations, such as outdated medical records, lack of electronic prescriptions and limited availability of child/adolescent psychiatric medications, further restrict the effectiveness of telepsychiatry consultations. In contrast, telephone appointments offer convenience and flexibility for psychiatrists, allowing them to manage non-clinical responsibilities and provide focused consultations tailored to individual needs. In addition, it benefits patients by improving appointment adherence, diminishing stigma and financial savings compared with in-person consultations.CONCLUSIONS: Tele-mental health has emerged as a promising avenue for enhancing mental healthcare services in Oman. Addressing psychiatrists' challenges is crucial to further developing and strengthening these services.
AB - OBJECTIVES: The utilisation of tele-mental health services has the potential to address challenges in mental health services within the Eastern Mediterranean Region. However, the adoption of tele-mental health in Oman remains limited. Therefore, this study aimed to explore the experiences of psychiatrists with telephone consultations, offering valuable insights to advance the field of telepsychiatry.DESIGN: This is a qualitative exploratory study. The analysis of the data involved the application of manifest content analysis.SETTING: The semi-structured interviews were conducted with the psychiatrists at Al Masarra Hospital.PARTICIPANTS: A total of 10 semi-structured interviews were conducted.RESULTS: The study reveals that psychiatrists encounter communication challenges in telephone consultations, such as the absence of visual cues, confirming patient identity, conducting comprehensive assessments and effectively communicating with younger patients who may lack developed social skills or patients with specific health conditions. Infrastructure limitations, such as outdated medical records, lack of electronic prescriptions and limited availability of child/adolescent psychiatric medications, further restrict the effectiveness of telepsychiatry consultations. In contrast, telephone appointments offer convenience and flexibility for psychiatrists, allowing them to manage non-clinical responsibilities and provide focused consultations tailored to individual needs. In addition, it benefits patients by improving appointment adherence, diminishing stigma and financial savings compared with in-person consultations.CONCLUSIONS: Tele-mental health has emerged as a promising avenue for enhancing mental healthcare services in Oman. Addressing psychiatrists' challenges is crucial to further developing and strengthening these services.
KW - Child
KW - Adolescent
KW - Humans
KW - Psychiatry
KW - Psychiatrists
KW - Telemedicine
KW - Oman
KW - Referral and Consultation
KW - Telephone
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UR - https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/43c6ae0f-e402-37d9-aa9c-716ef101e1f5/
U2 - 10.1136/bmjopen-2023-079033
DO - 10.1136/bmjopen-2023-079033
M3 - Article
C2 - 38458801
AN - SCOPUS:85187506132
SN - 2044-6055
VL - 14
SP - e079033
JO - BMJ Open
JF - BMJ Open
IS - 3
M1 - e079033
ER -